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Make Xv6 File disk management system
QEMU presents a “legacy” virtio interface and has a virtue disk device. Xv6 implements a driver for this disk device.
virtio_disk.c
QEMU command
qemu … -drive file=fs.img,if=none,format=raw,id=x0 -device virtio-blk-device,drive=x0,bus=virtio-mmio-bus.0
The
fs.img
is actually another xv6 problem built, and ask QEMU to treat it as file system.A program called
mkfs.c
does.It builds disk layout as:
[ boot block | sb block | log | inode blocks | free bit map | data blocks ]
The program calls Real OS (not xv6, not QEMU)
create
system call to create a file named fs.img
. It set all data to this file! mkfs
writes all the disk layout content, including superblock, inode, bitmaps, etc.This program runs before kernel starts.
When kernel starts, it will contains this virtual file system already (supported by QEMU)!